• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A solar heating device for heating a liquid used in the device as the refractive medium. A lens and a heat absorbing member carry the liquid and are connected together so that the liquid may be communicated therebetween. The lens concentrates the solar energy on the heat absorbing member when the lens is full of the liquid, thereby increasing the temperature of the liquid in the heat absorbing member. In a failure condition where the liquid is drained from the heat absorbing member, the liquid also is drained from the lens, decreasing the refraction of the solar energy focused by the lens on the heat absorbing member and thereby decreasing the temperature of the heat absorbing member to avoid a fire.
    公开号:SU828983A3
    申请号:SU772544100
    申请日:1977-11-18
    公开日:1981-05-07
    发明作者:А.Бергквист Ларс
    申请人:Bergkvist Lars A；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    element 2. Lens 1 filled with liquid, such as water, YAEK light is refracted by its element, and it loses its property refracted already at an insignificant amount of water in the glass to such a degree that the upper surface of the absorbing element receives less energy than the amount of energy , impinging on the lens 1. Therefore, when the volume of water in the lens decreases, the upper surface of the heat sink, Ayush, its element takes a lower temperature than the expected temperature with a nominal amount of water G5 or se. In the case when the lens does not contain water at all, the amount of energy applied to the surface of element 2 corresponds to the amount of energy on the surface of lens 1. During the normal operation of the pasos O, water is supplied both to the cavity of lens 1 and to the cavity of element 2. Cold water from L1n { The gas is pumped back into the device, and the hot element from element 2 is supplied to the consumer (not shown) via line 4. In the interruption of the water supply through the discharge line 5, the volume of water in the lens decreases, and the air through the clanap 9 is removed from the line. pa pove1) ited elemepta 2 is reduced and thus H1) e 1 by turning; aets possibility of fire from overheating element 2. During the cold period of the year may be ieobhodimym a definite heating of water in the lens to prevent freezing of water in it. This preheating is carried out in that part of the heated water flowing through the pipeline 4 is passed through pipeline 10 with valve 11 to lens 1. Valve 11 is driven by the temperature of pa1) of this air. Thus, the non-use of a ri3o6peip eliminates the possibility of a p-heating of the heat absorption of an element and thereby increase the reliability of the device. Ph o rumula and 3 a b c e t u a Device for heating a liquid with solar energy, containing a number of tubular lenses having an ovalpionic section and parallel to each other, and telescope absorbing elements installed on the focal plane each lenses and pipes and pipes equipped with direct and indirect pipes, the first of which are connected to the injection pump magnets, are equipped with pipelines for the fluid inlet and outlet, the first of which are dsoedpneny to |; agnetatelnoy magistra.ti pump, and the second - - to the latter. Sources of information accepted in the examination of the nrn examination 1. US Patent No. 3991741, cl. 12G- 271, publ. 16 but br 1976.
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    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
    A device for heating a liquid with solar energy, containing a series of tubular lenses having an oval cross-section and parallel to one another on 20, and heat-absorbing elements installed in the focal plane of each lens and equipped with direct and return pipelines, the first of which are connected to the discharge line 25 of the feed pump fluid, characterized in that, in order to increase reliability, the lenses are equipped with pipelines for fluid inlet and outlet, the first of which are connected to a delivery pump lines, and the second - to the last.
    类似技术:
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    SU828983A3|1981-05-07|Device for heating liquid with sun energy
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    US1162505A|1915-11-30|Solar boiler.
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    RU1815516C|1993-05-15|Water heat supply system
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    US6118A|1849-02-20|Improvement in apparatus for warming apartments
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    SE401257B|1978-04-24|
    GB1576257A|1980-10-08|
    FR2371647B1|1983-10-28|
    FI773482A|1978-05-20|
    JPS5377356A|1978-07-08|
    ES464651A1|1978-09-01|
    FR2371647A1|1978-06-16|
    CA1097166A|1981-03-10|
    US4167937A|1979-09-18|
    NO143824B|1981-01-05|
    DK509377A|1978-05-20|
    NO773927L|1978-05-22|
    NO143824C|1981-04-22|
    DE2751063A1|1978-06-01|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US1704173A|1929-03-05|op chicago |
    US1081098A|1913-01-18|1913-12-09|Marcos De La Garza|Solar-heating apparatus.|
    FR589025A|1924-10-24|1925-05-22|Professeur Dr Adolf Marcuse|Method and apparatus for collecting and using solar heat|
    FR1602997A|1968-12-31|1971-03-01|
    US4002031A|1975-07-07|1977-01-11|Varian Associates, Inc.|Solar energy converter with waste heat engine|
    CH591090A5|1976-03-29|1977-09-15|Wenger Jean Sebastien|Thin-edged lens for focussing solar rays in heater - with liquid-filled transparent or translucent shell|
    DE2618156A1|1976-04-26|1977-11-10|Rolf Ing Grad Martens|Solar radiation energy collector for heating water - has concentrating lens of transparent material containing water|GB9012002D0|1990-05-30|1990-07-18|Rowe J K|Concave shaped lenses|
    WO1997042452A1|1996-05-08|1997-11-13|Roberto Santander Cerbell|New liquid modulated lens for condensing solar energy|
    ES2113317B1|1996-05-08|1999-01-01|Cerbell Roberto Santander|NEW MODULATED SOLAR ENERGY CONDENSER LENS.|
    DE19806410A1|1998-02-17|1999-08-19|Heinrich|Solar collector with focusing rod lenses for private houses|
    EP0999419B1|1998-05-18|2006-07-12|Roberto Santander Cerbell|Modulated liquid lens made without spherical aberration having means for concentrating solar energy and provided with a heat plate for absorbing high temperatures|
    ES2143951B1|1998-05-18|2000-12-01|Santander Cerbell Roberto|MODULATED LIQUID LENS WITHOUT SPHERICAL ABERRATION PROVIDED WITH MEANS FOR THE ABSORPTION OF THE SOLAR ENERGY CONDENSER.|
    ES2151418B1|1998-09-15|2001-07-16|Cerbell Roberto Santander|THERMAL PLATE FOR THE ABSORPTION OF HIGH TEMPERATURES GENERATED BY A SOLAR ENERGY CONDENSER.|
    US20080236569A1|2007-03-26|2008-10-02|Rocco Joseph Tuccio|System and Method for Concentrating Sunlight|
    EP2730956A1|2012-11-09|2014-05-14|Wolfgang Treutner|Solar heating module|
    US20150198354A1|2014-01-13|2015-07-16|Geoffrey Alan Lush|Sbfm|
    US20170250301A1|2016-02-29|2017-08-31|Zafer Termanini|Solar panel with optical light enhancement device|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    SE7612978A|SE401257B|1976-11-19|1976-11-19|DEVICE FOR HEATING A VETSIC BY SOLAR ENERGY|
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